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Dopady novely účetní legislativy na podniky s výrobní činností od 1.1. 2016
Novotný, Tomáš
This bachelor thesis deals with the amendment of accounting legislation and its impacts on manufacturing companies. The theoretical part describes all changes that took place in accounting legislation and specifies those, which affected the manufacturing companies the most. In the practical part, the impacts of the change to the accounting legislation are demonstrated on a specific accounting unit with manufacturing activities. This unit is part of the category of accounting units in accordance with specific criteria stemming from the Act on Accounting. The thesis also describes the duties related to the respective category of accounting units. The conclusion then evaluates the impacts affecting both the mentioned accounting unit and all manufacturing companies in general.
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Firemní využití Cloud computingu
Kudláčková, Iveta
Iveta Kudláčková, Corporate utilization cloud computing. Bachelor thesis. Brno: Mendel University in Brno, 2017. Bachelor thesis will deal with the Corparate utilization cloud computing. The aim of this work is to analyze the current market situation and propose appropriate solution for the company FIX s. r. o.
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Dopady nové účetní legislativy na účetnictví komerčních pojišťoven
Schneider, Tomáš
The diploma thesis deals with an amendment to the Accounting Act with effect from 1 January 2016 and impacts on significant items of commercial insurance companies’ financial statements, which were caused by the amendment. Thesis is focused on investment that are specific and at the same time important item of commercial insurance companies’ balance sheet item. In this thesis were changes in measurement of investment between years 2015 and 2016 analyzed and these changes were with measurement based on IFRS compared. Subsequently, the changes were used to quantify the effects of these changes. The quantification of impacts was made on data resulting from the financial statements of commercial insurance companies operating on the Czech insurance market. The analysis was carried out at six commercial insurance companies.
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The issue of Tax Regist Conversion into Accounting for the selected subject
Plundrová, Kateřina ; Šišková, Jitka (advisor) ; Nina, Nina (referee)
Business activities of a natural person can be registered by tax records, accountancy or by income register. In the thesis there is solved an issue of the transfer from tax records into accountancy for the specific case of an attorney Mgr. Karel Ptáček. The theoretical part addresses issues and legislation of tax records. The issue of transfer from tax record into accountancy is solved from the accounting and tax perspective. In the empirical part a simulated application of conversion from tax register into accountancy is performed. The optimization of tax effects were processed from the view of natural person for a specific date. Tax effects optimization relates to the transfer from tax records into accounting. Due to the above specified transfer the subject might face some difficulties and encountered error. Possible errors and subsequent checks are described together with the risk of transferring the errors from tax records into accountancy.
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The Financial Criminality
Ředinová, Romana ; Skálová, Jana (advisor) ; Molín, Jan (referee)
This bachelor thesis The Financial Criminality deals with the infringement of accounting entities including the most frequent administrative offences and also the most serious criminal delicts. There is an outline of using up to three laws during the imposing the fine and there is also description of the concept of Creative accounting in connection with manipulation with the financial statements in order to increase company´s rating. According to the most serious infringements there is interpretation of terms, criminal acts and judgements of the Supreme Court of the Czech Republic. The final chapter focuses on the Code of Ethics of professional accountants.
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The EU accounting regulation
Koblasová, Zuzana ; Skálová, Jana (advisor) ; Žárová, Marcela (referee)
The aim of this thesis is to give an overview of major changes in this new Directive 2013/34 of the European Parliament EU. First, we focus on a general interpretation of accounting regulation, its objectives and general characteristics of users, who are involved in the regulation and also there are mentioned types of accounting systems. Then we deal with the directive, changes in directives that are modified or cancelled as well as its transposition, which is entirely included in one chapter. The work also includes the Accounting Act and the comments of experts, especially Association of Chartered Certified Accountants, who are interested in the Directive.
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Accounting Act and its application to the individual entrepreneur
Halás, Juraj ; Molín, Jan (advisor) ; Müllerová, Libuše (referee)
This work deals with the interpretation of the Act. 563/1991 Coll. On Accounting, as amended, and discusses its different sections and paragraphs. The beginning part addresses the history of legal rules and accounting practices during the existence of the Czech Republic until today, along with the harmonization of accounting and business and European law. The basis of the work is an interpretation of sections of the Act on Accounting, along with comments and findings by other authors as well as analysis of methods and concepts such as accrual convention, fair value or financial statements. The application of these regulations is aimed at businesses and individual entrepreneurs also with tax consequences. The conclusion assesses the suitability of these regulations and policies to their users.
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The Final Accounts and The Closing Financial Statement
Klouparová, Iveta ; Ďurianová, Gabriela (advisor) ; Pelák, Jiří (referee)
The aim of this thesis is to provide a view on The Final Accounts as a system and to point out the requirements of The Closing Financial Statement in the Czech Republic. It also provides information about the adherence of legal obligation to publish The Closing Financial Statement by accounting entities. The theoretical part of the thesis is describing the necessary legislation which determines the subject and formal content of this part of accounting, which further continues with general and the most significant accounting principles. Following explanation of The Final Accounts as such is divided in two periods. The first period includes inventorying and equally important entering the closing operations into accounts. In the thesis is also described several of these closing operations showed on particular examples. The second period is concerned about finding out the profit before taxation, calculation of the income tax, following entering into accounts, the tax liability, and the final closure of used accounts. The fourth chapter of the theoretical part characterizes The Closing Financial Statement, its obligatory and optional accounting repots, explanation of the obligation to verify the accounting reports by auditor and the essential publishing of The Closing Financial Statements. In the final - practical part of the thesis, there will be introduced results of the empirical research of publishing or rather non-publishing The Closing Financial Statement by companies with the limited liability in the field area of this research - Prague 6, in 2010.
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Issues of transition to reporting in accordance with IFRS
Šedý, Jakub ; Králíček, Vladimír (advisor) ; Smělý, Jiří (referee)
The aim of this master's thesis is to describe the principle of the transition in accordance with IFRS. This thesis aims to introduce readers to the issues of conversion of financial statement prepared under Czech accounting regulations and financial statement prepared in accordance with IAS/IFRR; furthermore it aims to digestedly describe individual steps of this complex process focusing on current legal regulations. The dissertation in its beginning familiarize readers with the main differences between Czech accounting regulations and IAS/IFRS, further it mentions possibilities of the sole conversion of financial statement to IFRS and last, but not least it describes aforesaid issues with relations to chosen corporations that have reported in accordance with IFRS.
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Regulation of Accounting and Taxes in Vietnam
Tran Thi, Thanh Thanh ; Žárová, Marcela (advisor)
The Bachelor's Thesis focuses on tax and accounting laws in the Socialist Republic of Vietnam, in particular, those concerning foreign investment enterprises. After joining the WTO, Vietnam saw an increase in the number of foreign investors. A number of them, however, have difficulties in understanding the current system of regulation and the accounting and tax legislation. The first part of my work deals with the legal aspects of doing business in Vietnam. Regulation of the Vietnamese accounting system is defined in the second part with an attention being especially paid to the legal bases of the Vietnamese accounting system. The following part concerns the Vietnamese tax system and includes a description of all types of taxes in Vietnam. The final part then briefly refers to the link between the accounting and tax laws.
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